P21

KEY HIGHLIGHTS

Checkpoint Activation

Induces p21-driven G1/S arrest in proliferating cells, making it easy to model cell-cycle checkpoints.

DNA-Damage Response

Amplifies p53–p21 signaling in DNA-damage assays, helping you track repair kinetics.

Senescence Studies

Promotes biomarkers of cellular senescence (SA-β-gal, p16) in fibroblast and epithelial cultures.

Tumor-Biology Models

Supports investigations of tumor-suppressor pathways in cancer-cell lines.

Signal-Pathway Clarity

High specificity for CDK inhibition ensures your results focus on p21’s role, without off-target effects.

Easy Prep & Storage

Lyophilized powder—reconstitute in sterile water, store at 2–8 °C, and use within 7 days for consistent activity.

What Is p21 Peptide?

p21 (also called CIP1/WAF1) is a naturally occurring 21-amino-acid peptide that binds and inhibits cyclin-dependent kinases, enforcing cell-cycle arrest. In research, p21 peptide is used to dissect cell-cycle regulation, DNA-damage checkpoints, and senescence mechanisms under tightly controlled lab conditions.

Why Choose p21?

Choose p21 when you need a straightforward, single-reagent solution for cell-cycle and senescence research. Its reliable induction of G1/S arrest and clear activation of DNA-damage pathways make it ideal for mapping tumor-suppressor functions, screening genotoxic agents, or studying aging at the cellular level. Manufactured under ISO standards and verified to ≥ 99% purity, p21 peptide ensures your experiments run smoothly every time.

What Sets p21 Apart?

Unlike broader cell-cycle inhibitors, p21 peptide offers high target specificity and physiological relevance—mimicking the natural inhibitor that cells use to pause proliferation after stress. Its clean, short-acting profile minimizes off-target kinase effects, giving you precise control over checkpoint activation and senescence modeling.

P21 FAQs

What is p21 peptide used for in research?

To study cell-cycle arrest, DNA-damage response, and senescence in cell and tissue models.

How does p21 induce checkpoint arrest?

By binding CDK2/cyclin E complexes, it halts the G1–S transition and activates DNA-repair pathways.

What concentration is typical in vitro?

Researchers often use 1–10 µM, adjusted per cell type and assay design.

Can p21 promote cellular senescence?

Yes—treated cells show increased SA-β-gal staining and upregulated p16 levels.

Does p21 affect other kinases?

It’s designed for CDK inhibition, with minimal off-target kinase interactions.

How is p21 peptide reconstituted?

Dissolve in Sterile Water for Injection, mix gently, then use immediately or store at 2–8 °C.

What storage conditions are required?

Store powder at –20 °C; use reconstituted solution within 7 days at 2–8 °C.

Can p21 be combined with genotoxic agents?

Yes—it’s often used alongside DNA-damaging compounds to study checkpoint activation.

Is p21 approved for therapeutic use?

No—strictly for research use only, not for clinical or veterinary applications.

Where can I buy p21 peptide?

Real Peptides offers ISO-certified, USA-manufactured p21 peptide (5 mg), ≥ 99% purity, and low endotoxin—available for research use only.

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